HTML and CSS are the fundamental building blocks of the web. Understanding these technologies is essential for anyone looking to develop a website. In this article, we will cover the basics of HTML and CSS and how they work together to create websites.
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is a language used to describe the structure and content of a web page. HTML consists of a series of elements, such as headings, paragraphs, images, and links, which are used to define the structure of a page. HTML elements are surrounded by tags, which are used to tell the browser how to display the content. For example, the <h1> tag is used to define a heading, while the <p> tag is used to define a paragraph.
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a language used to describe the presentation and style of a web page. CSS is used to control the appearance of elements on a web page, such as font size, color, and spacing. CSS is applied to HTML elements using selectors, which are used to target specific elements on a page. For example, you can use the class selector to target a specific class in your HTML, or the ID selector to target a specific ID.
When HTML and CSS are combined, they create a powerful tool for creating beautiful and functional websites. HTML provides the structure of a web page, while CSS provides the styling and presentation. By separating the structure and presentation of a web page, developers can make changes to the design of a website without affecting the underlying content.
To start building a website,
